Here’s When LED Lighting Isn’t a Bright Idea<br>
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The power bills for my South Florida home average more than $300 a month year-round. So, as you might imagine, I’m all about saving energy.<br>
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A few years ago I spent close to $5,000 to replace an old central air system. I’ve installed extra insulation, a programmable thermostat, dimmer switches and energy-efficient appliances. You name it, I’ve done it.<br>
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So when one of my buddies opened a business specializing in LEDs, I lit up. My home is now awash in low-energy lighting. The dark side: My bank account is lighter by more than $400.<br>
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Worth it? Well, let’s say I wish I knew then what I know now.<br>
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Watch the video we recently shot, then meet me on the other side for more.<br>
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Don’t do what I did<br>
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Before I replaced my lighting with LEDs, I knew what you probably know: They use a fraction of the electricity of incandescent bulbs, last a lot longer and generate less heat. How can you go wrong?<br>
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Here’s how: not prioritizing.<br>
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The bulbs I replaced were the ones I could point to and say, "Look! I just put in LED lighting!" In other words, I put LEDs where you can see the exposed bulbs — in the recessed ceiling fixtures in my kitchen, along with similar fixtures in the living room and master bedroom. All together, eight bulbs in the kitchen ($15 each), six in the living room ($20 each), and four in the bedroom (two at $20, two at $15). Total cost? $310.<br>
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The bulbs I didn’t replace were the main light in the middle of my kitchen ceiling, the light in the laundry/pet room, and the light below the ceiling fan in the master bedroom. Those bulbs don’t show. They’re within glass fixtures.<br>
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As you saw in the video above, the more a bulb is used, the more LEDs make sense. The bulbs I should have changed were the ones I didn’t — the primary lights in the kitchen, the laundry room and the master bedroom. These are the lights that are on most often. The ones I changed aren’t on nearly as much. They’re basically accent lights.<br>
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To rub a little salt in the wound, I also learned after the fact that LEDs require different dimmer switches than those I was using. I had to replace six, at a cost of $22 each.<br>
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Computing break-even on LEDs<br>
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Shortly after installing my new LEDs and dimmers, I read an article called "Are LED - https://soundcloud.com/denledgiaphuc and CFL Bulbs Worth the Money? Don’t Be Left in the Dark" from Simple Family Finance. In this post, author Chris Tecmire did what I should have done — computed exactly how much LEDs save and how long it takes for those savings to offset the cost of the more expensive bulbs.<br>
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To do his comparison, he first computed the cost in both electricity and bulbs for 25,000 hours’ worth of incandescent, compact fluorescent and LED light.<br>
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His assumptions:<br>
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Electricity cost — 13.5 cents per KwH (you can get the price you pay from your electric bill).<br>
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Incandescent — Cost is 50 cents a bulb, life 800 hours.<br>
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Compact fluorescent — Cost is $2 a bulb, life 4,000 hours.<br>
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LED — Cost is $20 a bulb, life 25,000 hours.<br>
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His results for the total cost for 25,000 hours of electricity, including the bulbs:<br>
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Incandescent — $218.50.<br>
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Compact fluorescent — $64.63.<br>
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LED — $53.75.<br>
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Conclusion? LEDs cost 40 times more than incandescent, but since they use about 75 percent less electricity, they win in the long run.<br>
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But, as my accounting professor used to say, in the long run we’re all dead.<br>
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If you use a light five hours a day — as I do for the ones I didn’t replace — 25,000 hours translates to 5,000 days or about 14 years. But if you use the light only 30 minutes a day (like the ones I did replace), 25,000 hours becomes 50,000 days or 137 years.<br>
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Let’s rearrange Chris’ math to reveal the break-even cost:<br>
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At 30 minutes a day, an incandescent bulb uses $1.48 in electricity annually. The LED bulb uses only 25 cents’ worth. So the LED saves $1.23 per year. Since it costs $20, it will take 16 years to recoup the cost in electricity savings.<br>
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At five hours a day, the incandescent - http://search.Huffingtonpost.com/search?q=incandescent&s_it=header_form_v1 uses $15.42 in electricity annually. The LED bulb uses only $2.42 worth. So the LED saves $13 per year in electricity, meaning you’ll break even in less than two years.<br>
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The bottom line<br>
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Granted, there’s more to LEDs than breaking even. All of us presumably want to reduce our carbon footprint and be a pal to Mother Earth. But if you’re focusing on cost, the conclusion is inescapable: If you’re going with LEDs, forget aesthetics. Replace the incandescents you use the most.<br>
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Unless, of course, your goal is lowering the power bills for your heirs.
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